You might have noticed your gums are going down. This may happen for a simple reason like aging or a more complex reason like gum disease. What do you do if you have gum recession? There is a treatment for that, known as gum grafting. While it may sound intimidating to you, gum grafting makes a lot of difference in your smile. If you are here because you plan on getting one, here’s what to expect before and after the procedure. 

What is a Gum Graft Surgery?

Gum grafting, or gum graft surgery, is a surgical procedure in which your dentist or a specialist takes gum tissue from some part of your mouth and attaches it to your receding gum line. The goal is to restore your smile, cover the exposed roots of your teeth, and prevent worsening your condition. 

Before Gum Grafting

A gum graft procedure usually starts with a consultation with your dentist, who will see if you are a good fit. Since it’s gum surgery, it is generally done by a specialist known as a periodontist or an oral surgeon. Here’s what to expect before getting the procedure

1. Examination: Your dentist will examine the extent of your condition and whether you are a good fit or not
2. Investigations: They might take an x-ray to see the severity of the condition and the condition of the underlying bone. If the bone structure is compromised, you might need bone grafting.
3. Lifestyle Changes: You will be advised to practice good oral hygiene and leave smoking before the procedure. In some cases, you might be advised to stop some of the medications you are taking like blood thinners, for some time. 

During the Graft Procedure

It is a simple dental procedure in which your dentist will take soft tissue from the roof of your mouth and carefully place it over the exposed roots. The procedure usually lasts for an hour to two and you can go home the same day.

After the Gum Graft Procedure

Following gum grafting, you will be advised to take care of your wound for some days to weeks. This is something you will experience

1. Pain: You will feel mild to moderate pain after the procedure. Your dentist will prescribe you over-the-counter pain medications and you are advised to take them in case of pain.
2. Swelling: Swelling and discomfort is common after the procedure and it usually goes away in a week
3. Bleeding: may persist for the first 24 hours post-treatment. It is advised to take cold drinks or foods to stump the bleeding.
4. Diet: For some days, stick to a soft diet and avoid spices 
5. Maintain Oral Hygiene: Maintain regular oral hygiene by gently brushing your teeth to prevent infections

Conclusion

Gum grafting offers a chance to treat gum recession to avoid eventual tooth loss. It covers the root and provides root coverage, especially in front teeth, to improve the overall appearance of your smile. If you are considering this process, contact us today to contact our periodontists to learn about different types of gum grafts and choose the option that’s right for you.